Bridging science and community

Contact: Meghan Behymer
November 15, 2022
Two people look at plants inside a greenhouse.
During the BIORETS program, teachers Liz Ratashak and Jennifer Lacy, from Lakeview Middle School, had the opportunity to learn from WMU faculty and explore campus labs and spaces like Finch Greenhouse in Wood Hall.

Dr. Wendy Beane, professor of biological sciences and an Emerging Scholar Award recipient, is no stranger to scientific outreach, but her most recent experience with the University鈥檚 Biological Sciences Research Experiences for Teachers Sites (BIORETS) program reinforced the importance of bridging science and community.

鈥淕rowing up, I鈥檇 never been approached with fun science, and it wasn鈥檛 until I got to college that I had science teachers who were passionate and engaged,鈥 says Beane, who majored in English in college. 鈥淚t was because of this outreach at the college level that I came to realize that science is really cool. And I think it鈥檚 these kinds of experiences that give you the chance to do things you wouldn鈥檛 think you鈥檇 like.鈥

Beane鈥檚 lab is already well-known for its outreach efforts, which have included bringing neuroregeneration practicums to local high schools, leading an effort to establish an internationally recognized quantum biology community in the U.S. and establishing QBite, a national trainee exchange program based at Western that exposes graduate students to various quantum biology disciplines.

Beane carried that same sense of connection to 鈥淏IORETS: biology of plants, animals, microorganisms and their environments,鈥 a National Science Foundation-funded program at Western that brought together eight biological sciences faculty and nine local science teachers for seven weeks of authentic research and professional development.

The ultimate goal of the program is to provide 鈥渢eachers research and education opportunities that can enhance their classroom teaching and entice students to join biological fields,鈥 according to Dr. Yan Lu, associate professor of biological sciences and director of the program.

鈥淔or our typical high school outreach, instead of just bringing a set program, we work with the instructor of the classes to tailor the program to the needs of individual classes and what the instructor鈥檚 objectives are,鈥 says Beane. 鈥淚 thought it would be an awesome opportunity to actually interact more with the instructors themselves through this program, and it was just an entirely delightful experience from start to finish.鈥

Dr. Wendy Beane and Liz Ratashak stand next to each other in front of a poster display.
Dr. Wendy Beane and Liz Ratashak feature their summer research on genetic indicators of planarian behavior as part of the BIORETS program.

Teachers were paired with one of eight faculty mentors, each focusing on a different aspect of the overarching theme of how biological entities interact with one another and their environment. One group explored how microorganisms receive and respond to environmental cues while another considered how animals interact with their environment by investigating fish morphology and migration. Across a variety of biological sciences areas, each lab gave teachers a distinct experience.

In Beane鈥檚 lab, Vicksburg High School science teacher Liz Ratashak joined in building upon Beane鈥檚 research on regeneration utilizing planarians, which have a huge stem cell population and are very easy to control, in order to discover what makes them able to regenerate. 

鈥淚 had been in a research experience for teachers program before, and I really learned and grew a lot as a professional during that program focused on science education,鈥 says Ratashak. 鈥淲ith (the BIORETS) program being about science research itself, I was interested in learning new things.鈥

Ratashak was immersed in real-world, active research for seven weeks, examining the effects of a few specific genes on planarian behavior. Beane described the data collection as 鈥渢he most productive seven weeks of the lab鈥檚 entire life,鈥 and she hopes to publish a paper on the findings alongside Ratashak after some additional data collection.

Beyond providing an invaluable research experience, there is an entrenched commitment as part of the BIORETS program to transfer the experience into the curriculum for their classrooms, with the ultimate goal of engaging young students in STEM subjects.

鈥淭his experience was not just bringing someone in, mentoring and then letting them go. It was actually a chance for both of us to learn equally,鈥 says Beane. 鈥淏eing able to learn about the constraints and curriculum science teachers have to work with makes it easier to provide an experience that is sustainable and can be translated to the classroom.鈥

Together, Beane and Ratashak worked together to develop a stream of curriculum about 鈥淧luripotency in Planaria鈥 that will be implemented in a ninth-grade biology class later this school year. Beane expects to join Ratashak in her classroom for the weeklong lesson plan to 鈥渂e able to see how it works practically.鈥

鈥淚 think (BIORETS) has fostered some better partnerships between our area high schools and the University. It let (area schools) know that we are interested in helping with their enrichment and their classrooms, and that we are here as a resource,鈥 says Beane. 鈥淎nd I feel better able to provide meaningful outreach and really build relationships in the community.鈥

The BIORETS program, which is funded through 2025 to Drs. Yan Lu, director, and Silvia Rossbach, co-director, was complemented with faculty research seminars, professional development workshops, demonstrations of hands-on laboratory teaching modules, lunch-time discussions on research and curricular development, written curricular materials, poster presentations on research and curricular development, and fall semester classroom visits.